Getting Started with Next.js for Enterprise
The first time I pitched Next.js for an enterprise project, I was met with raised eyebrows. “Isn’t that just for marketing sites and startups?” someone asked. A year later, that same team was running critical workflows, dashboards, and customer portals on Next.js—and wondering why we hadn’t switched sooner.
I’m Phong Lee, and I want to share how I think about getting started with Next.js in an enterprise context: what matters, what to watch out for, and how to set yourself up for long-term success.
Why enterprises are looking at Next.js
From my experience, enterprises don’t adopt Next.js because it’s trendy. They adopt it because it solves real problems:
- Performance and SEO for public pages and content.
- Developer experience with React, file-based routing, and strong tooling.
- Flexibility in rendering: SSG, SSR, ISR, and client-side rendering as needed.
- Integration with existing backends and APIs instead of rewriting everything.
It sits in a sweet spot: modern enough to unlock new capabilities, stable enough to fit into enterprise standards.
Step 1: Start with the right use case
When I introduce Next.js into an enterprise, I don’t start by rewriting the core product. Instead, I look for low-risk, high-visibility opportunities:
- Marketing sites and landing pages.
- Blog, documentation, or knowledge bases.
- Lightweight customer or partner portals.
These are perfect for:
- Showing quick wins in performance and SEO.
- Letting teams get comfortable with the framework.
- Building patterns and components that can be reused later.
Step 2: Define your architecture early
Enterprises have existing systems: identity providers, APIs, legacy services, and data warehouses. Next.js doesn’t replace those—it sits on top as a front-end and edge orchestration layer.
On real projects, I usually design around:
- Backend-for-frontend (BFF) patterns: Next.js API routes or server components that talk to internal services.
- A clear separation between presentation, domain logic, and integration layers.
- Environment-specific configurations (dev, staging, production) managed safely.
This prevents the app from turning into a tangle of ad-hoc fetch calls to random services.
Step 3: Take rendering strategies seriously
In enterprise apps, not all pages are created equal. For each route, I ask:
- Does this page need to be SEO-friendly?
- Is the data public or user-specific?
- How often does the data change?
Then I choose:
- SSG or ISR for public, mostly static content (blogs, docs, marketing).
- SSR or server components for authenticated dashboards and sensitive data.
- Client-side fetching for non-critical, frequently refreshing widgets.
Mixing these strategies intentionally is one of Next.js’s biggest strengths for enterprise use.
Step 4: Invest in shared components and design systems
In one enterprise rollout, our biggest productivity gains came from:
- A shared component library for buttons, modals, forms, tables, and layouts.
- A design system implemented with Tailwind, CSS variables, or styled components.
- Reusable layout patterns for different sections of the app.
Instead of every team reinventing the UI, we:
- Centralized common components in a single package or workspace.
- Documented usage in Storybook or a similar tool.
- Established review practices to keep quality and consistency high.
This not only sped up delivery but also made the app feel cohesive and professional.
Step 5: Don’t skip testing and observability
In enterprise environments, Next.js apps must meet the same bar as any other critical system.
I’ve had success with:
- Unit and integration tests for components and pages (e.g., Jest + Testing Library).
- End-to-end tests for critical flows (e.g., Playwright or Cypress).
- Performance budgets and monitoring using tools like Lighthouse, Web Vitals, and APM.
We also wired Next.js into:
- Existing logging and observability stacks.
- Error tracking tools to catch client and server errors.
- Deployment monitoring so we could correlate changes with impact.
This reassures stakeholders that Next.js is not a “side project framework,” but a first-class citizen in the platform.
Step 6: Plan governance and scaling from day one
As adoption grows, so does complexity. To keep things healthy, we:
- Defined coding standards and linting rules.
- Used TypeScript to keep interfaces between services and components safe.
- Agreed on routing and folder conventions.
- Set up CI/CD pipelines for builds, tests, and deployments.
In larger organizations, it often makes sense to:
- Use a monorepo with clear boundaries.
- Split the app into domains or verticals with dedicated owners.
- Introduce module federation or micro-frontends only when needed, not by default.
How I personally ramp up teams on Next.js
When I, Phong Lee, help a team get started with Next.js, the path usually looks like:
- Hello, world, but real – a small, production-like page using actual data.
- Routing and layouts – set up a basic structure with shared layouts and navigation.
- Data fetching patterns – demonstrate SSG, SSR, and client-side fetching in context.
- Auth and permissions – integrate with the enterprise identity provider.
- Testing and performance – bake good practices in from the beginning.
By the time we’ve shipped the first real feature, the team has:
- Learned the framework by doing.
- Built reusable patterns.
- Earned trust from stakeholders with visible impact.
Getting started, the enterprise way
If your organization is considering Next.js, my advice is:
- Start small but aim for production quality.
- Integrate with your existing APIs, auth, and observability early.
- Treat your Next.js app as part of a larger platform, not a toy project.
Done right, Next.js becomes a powerful front door for your enterprise—delivering fast, SEO‑friendly public experiences and robust, secure internal applications on the same foundation.